Media
Vanuatu to miss Pacific Islands summit with Biden at White House -official.
Sato Kilman won’t attend the Pacific Islands meeting that U.S. Vice President Joe Biden is co-hosting the following week, according to a prime minister’s office representative. This decision was made since all government lawmakers must be present in parliament on Monday for a vote of no confidence.
As part of his efforts to build up engagement with a region where the United States and China are engaged in a struggle for influence, Vice President Joe Biden will host a second summit with leaders of the Pacific Islands Forum at the White House on Monday, Washington time. The meeting will take place on Monday.
Washington, DC, will play host to the summit that will include all 18 members of the forum on Monday and Tuesday.
Ishmael Kalsakau, who had been prime minister but had lost a vote of no confidence in parliament for activities that included negotiating a security treaty with a country that was an ally of the United States, was replaced by Kilman, who was elected prime minister by MPs two weeks ago.
A member of the parliament of Vanuatu told Reuters that there will be another vote of no confidence on Monday, with the administration attempting to suspend Kalsakau due to the vote.
According to a statement made by another official, the entire group of government lawmakers is required to be present in parliament, and the minister of trade has also been hastily recalled from a trip abroad.
“The Prime Minister will not be attending the summit because they have the parliament meeting,” an official from the prime minister’s office stated.
There is not enough time for Kilman to fly from Vanuatu to the United States to attend the meeting in Washington.
The United States is interested in establishing diplomatic relations with the island nation of Vanuatu, which has a “non-aligned” foreign policy, and hopes to do so by establishing an embassy there.
Vanuatu’s largest foreign creditor, China, sent a delegation of police officials to sign an agreement over policing just a month ago.
Kilman has stated that he will review a security deal made with Australia, a key assistance contributor that has not yet been recognized by parliament, to guarantee that it is in Vanuatu’s best interest.
Kilman was absent at this week’s United Nations General Assembly meeting in New York. In the past, Vanuatu has maintained a prominent role in the fight against climate change on behalf of other tiny island nations.
The United Nations General Assembly reached a consensus in March to back Vanuatu’s resolution to ask the world’s highest court to define states’ responsibility to tackle climate change. Such a legal opinion can persuade nations to take more stringent action and clarify existing international law.
BUSINESS
Colors promoting UN goals or LGBTQ rights? Turkey’s Erdogan complains.
Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan voiced his displeasure with the United Nations’ use of “LGBT colors” to promote this week’s Sustainable Development Goals.
On Thursday, Turkish media claimed that Erdogan wanted to discuss the issue with U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres. Erdogan and the Islamist-rooted AK Party, which he leads, have tightened their stance on LGBTQ rights in Turkey.
Erdogan said, “One of the issues that bothers me the most… is that when entering the United Nations General Assembly, you see the LGBT colors on steps and other places,” by the Turkish broadcasting company Haberturk and others.
To what extent does the global LGBT community currently exist? Erdogan, who has repeatedly called members of the LGBTQ community “deviants” and particularly sharpened his rhetoric during this year’s election campaign, said that whoever is against the LGBT community has just as much right to be there.
Some U.N. diplomats, however, have suggested that Erdogan may have confused the 17 colors used to decorate the U.N. headquarters for a summit held earlier this week with the rainbow Pride colors associated with LGBTQ rights.
Guterres is an outspoken advocate for LGBTQ rights, yet the United Nations building does not include the rainbow Pride flag.
When asked for a reaction to Erdogan’s comments, a representative for Guterres did not provide any right away.
The 17 Sustainable Development Goals, with a 2030 deadline, are a global “to-do” list with goals like eradicating extreme poverty and hunger, addressing inequality and climate change, and advancing gender equality.
Although
Media
Azerbaijan envisages amnesty for Karabakh fighters who bid farewell to arms.
An adviser to the president of Azerbaijan told Reuters that the country is considering granting amnesty to Armenian Karabakh fighters who surrender their weapons. However, Karabakh military formations have stated they will continue their resistance, according to the adviser.
“Even concerning former militaries and combatants, if they can be classified in such a way, and even for them, we are envisaging an amnesty or alluding to an amnesty as well,” Hikmet Hajiyev, a foreign policy assistant to the president of Azerbaijan, told Reuters. “We are envisaging an amnesty or alluding to an amnesty as well.”
“Right now, we are observing that some individual army groups and officers have made public statements that they won’t come to our terms and will continue resistance,” he said. “This is something that we are seeing.”
He stated that Armenians living in Karabakh needed humanitarian assistance and that three shipments would be sent to the territory on Friday. According to what he said, Azerbaijan is interested in the peaceful reintegration of Karabakh Armenians.
BUSINESS
In Washington, Zelenskiy courts Congress, Biden on military aid
Vice President Joe Biden informed Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy that despite opposition from some Republican lawmakers to giving billions more in aid, the United States will continue its strong support for his struggle to repel Russian invaders.
The Ukrainian leader, Zelenskiy, met with Vice President Biden in the White House’s East Room for a war council as part of a flurry of public appearances he made to rally American support for a conflict that has been ongoing since February 2022.
Biden told Zelenskiy, “Mr. President, we’re with you, we’re staying with you,” before shaking his hand at the end of their two-hour meeting.
Zelenskiy thanked Biden for a new $325 million military aid package, stating, “it has exactly what our soldiers need now.”
He said he and Biden had settled on concrete measures to increase Ukrainian grain exports despite a Russian blockade and tensions with neighboring Poland. He was vague on how to proceed.
House Republican conservatives are blocking Vice President Biden’s request for an additional $24 million in Ukraine financing to pay for the country’s defense and humanitarian aid through the end of the year.
When asked how to win over skeptics, Vice President Biden stated that they must first win over the United States Congress.
I trust the Congress of the United States to make the right decision. There’s no way out,” he concluded.
The resistance was encapsulated by Senator Rand Paul of the Republican Party, a vocal opponent of foreign aid. When asked about the war’s prospects, he told Fox Business News that Ukraine’s “corrupt regime” makes peace unlikely.
Biden announced that the first American Abrams tanks would be sent to Ukraine the next week.
Besides backing changes that would combat corruption, the United States is “committed to helping Ukraine defend itself now,” as Vice President Joe Biden put it.
FLYING DEFENSE
Vice President Biden announced that the United States would ship another Hawk air defense battery to Ukraine, this one manufactured by Raytheon. According to a U.S. official, the equipment will arrive shortly in Ukraine.
Zelenskiy came to Washington on a blitz throughout the city after seeking international support at the United Nations on Wednesday. He spoke with military chiefs at the Pentagon, toured the U.S. Capitol, and gave a talk at the National Archives museum later that day.
During his meeting with Zelenskiy earlier in the day, Vice President Biden praised the bravery of the Ukrainian people and announced a fresh $325 million military aid package for Ukraine.
At the outset of their conversation, Biden remarked, “Together with our partners and allies, the American people are determined to see to it to that (we) do all that we can to ensure that the world stands with you.”
Ukrainian Foreign Minister Pavlo Zelenskiy thanked the United States for helping “to combat Russian terror” and promised to talk to Vice President Joe Biden about the country’s defense needs, emphasizing air defense.
“Today I’m in Washington to strengthen our ability to defend Ukrainian children, our families, our homes, freedom, and democracy around the world,” he added.
Although Vice President Biden and most congressional leaders still support aid to Ukraine and Biden’s Democratic Party controls the Senate, Zelenskiy encountered a rougher crowd than on his previous visit nine months ago.
Senator Chris Murphy wrote on platform X that Zelenskiy, dressed in military green to signify his rank as a combat leader, informed the entire U.S. Senate in the historic Old Senate Chamber and received many standing ovations.
Senators were briefed behind closed doors by Zelenskiy, who reportedly informed them that military aid was critical to Ukraine’s war effort. Majority Leader Chuck Schumer said this in the Senate chamber after the session.
If we don’t get the aid, we’ll lose the fight, Zelenskiy was reported as saying by Schumer.
After the fact, Zelenskiy said that his interactions with parliamentarians were open and fruitful.
Zelenskiy spoke with U.S. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin and other high-ranking officials at the Pentagon. He and his wife left bouquets at the Pentagon’s memorial for the victims of the September 11, 2001 attacks.
Washington plans to enhance Ukraine’s long-term defense capabilities by hosting a meeting for the U.S. defense industry, Ukrainian business executives, and government officials to explore collaborative ventures and co-production this fall.
According to the White House, Zelenskiy discussed his plans to combat corruption with Vice President Biden during their discussion. Biden stressed the need for robust anti-corruption institutions in Ukraine.
In front of a case containing the United States Constitution, Zelenskiy delivered his address of gratitude to the American people, declaring, “there is not a soul in Ukraine that does not feel gratitude to you, America.”
Doctors who cared for Ukrainian soldiers and civilians received prizes, and Zelenskiy and his wife recognized those who helped raise money for ambulances and other medical supplies.
An increasing number of Republicans have questioned the billions of dollars Washington has supplied Kyiv for military, economic, and humanitarian needs as Ukraine’s counteroffensive goes on and Congress prepares a fierce battle over spending ahead of a possible government shutdown.
Since Russia’s invasion in February 2022, the United States has provided about $113 billion in security and humanitarian aid to support Zelenskiy’s government.
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