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Joe Biden and Xi Jinping meet amid disputes over military and economic issues

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For the first time in a year, U.S. President Joe Biden met with Chinese Leader Xi Jinping on Wednesday, potentially reducing tensions between the two giants over military conflicts, drug trafficking, and artificial intelligence.

At the Filoli estate, a rural home and gardens around 30 miles (48 km) south of San Francisco, where they would later travel for an Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum session, Biden greeted the Chinese president.

Profound progress on the enormous gaps that separate the presidents of the United States and China may have to wait until another day. Still, they will work to ease tensions in what many consider the most significant relationship in the world.

Expectations are low as Biden and Xi debate issues on which the leaders have not been able to agree for a long time, including human rights, North Korea, the South China Sea, Taiwan, the Israel-Hamas conflict, and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

On Tuesday, Biden and Xi traveled to San Francisco, where they will attend the APEC conference.

Against the backdrop of Beijing’s territorial disputes with neighbors, a Middle East crisis alienating the U.S. from friends, and relative Chinese economic weakness, leaders of the twenty-one-nation group convene, accompanied by hundreds of CEOs in San Francisco to woo them.

According to experts, Xi will be hoping for a smooth meeting with Biden to demonstrate to those back home who are worried about the economy and declining foreign investment that he can manage ties between the two biggest economies in the world.

Despite attempts to remove homeless people from the streets, San Francisco’s well-planned visit by Xi could come undone. Protesters supporting and opposing China’s ruling Communist Party clogged the route from the airport to the conference venue, an unusual sight for Xi, who last traveled to the U.S. in 2017.

Far from the APEC conference site, the bilateral summit venue provides the leaders a blend of security, tranquility, and seclusion.

In an attempt to save rapidly strained relations, Biden has pursued direct diplomacy with Xi, placing his trust in the personal bond he has built with the most powerful Chinese leader since Mao Zedong over a dozen years.

The National University of Singapore’s political science professor, Chong Ja Ian, stated that Mao described the two sides’ tactics as “talk and fight, fight and talk” during the Chinese Civil War.

Chong said, “That is, to talk while building up forces.”

The White House hopes the meeting will pave the way for additional discussions.
Before the meeting, White House spokesperson John Kirby told reporters, “We’re all expecting that this will be a productive discussion today, and hopefully, a precursor to much more communication and dialogue between our two teams going forward.”

Iran, meddling in elections, and furanone

Biden is anticipated to put pressure on Xi during the meeting to use China’s clout to persuade Iran to refrain from provocative action or to encourage its proxies to get involved in activities that could spark a regional conflict between Israel and Hamas.

He is also anticipated to bring up human rights, the status of American citizens who Washington believes are being wrongfully detained in China, and alleged Chinese efforts to sway international elections.

Officials from the US were looking forward to concrete steps that would bring back staff-level talks between the two countries on a wide range of issues, such as military-to-military communications, reducing the flow of fentanyl, managing trade and climate, and keeping an eye on the development of artificial intelligence technologies.

U.S. officials claim that a large portion of the chemicals used to make fentanyl originate in China.

Before the meeting, the two nations agreed to support a new goal for renewable energy and committed to lowering methane and plastic pollution. However, their efforts to revive climate cooperation were put on hold when former U.S. Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi visited Taiwan in 2022.

After the COVID-19 pandemic, Biden’s 80-year-old economy has performed better than most wealthy countries. He is running for office again.

Despite some disagreements regarding the Israel-Hamas conflict, he has rallied the country’s longstanding allies from Europe to Asia to oppose Russia in Ukraine.

Ten years younger than Biden, Xi has tightened control over state leaders, the media, the military, and policy, including amending the constitution. However, the country’s three-decade growth trajectory has been off due to economic issues.

Officials from all across the region anticipate that Beijing will put Washington to the test in the upcoming weeks, capitalizing on what it perceives to be a shift in American attention away from Ukraine and Israel and toward its own goals in the Indo-Pacific.

Biden is anticipated to inform Xi that American commitments in the Indo-Pacific region remain unaltered. China’s actions in the Taiwan Strait, South China Sea, and East China Sea—areas of international dispute—have alarmed its neighbors in recent years.

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China says Biden plan to shut it out of US battery supply chain violates WTO rules

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On Thursday, China said that the Biden administration’s intention to restrict the amount of Chinese content in batteries eligible for significant tax incentives for electric vehicles beginning next year violates international trade rules and will cause disruptions in global supply chains.

According to the proposals, investors in the supply chain for electric vehicles (EVs) in the United States will be ineligible for tax credits if they utilize more than a trace quantity of crucial materials from China or other nations that are considered to be a “Foreign Entity of Concern” (FEOC).

According to He Yadong, a spokeswoman for the Ministry of Commerce, “targeting Chinese enterprises by excluding their products from the scope of a subsidy is a typical example of a policy that is not market-oriented.”

“Many World Trade Organization members, including China, have expressed concern about the discriminatory policy of the U.S., which violates the WTO’s basic principles,” said the representative.

As a result of China’s preeminent position in the global battery supply chain, policymakers in the United States and Europe have taken action in response to concerns that low-cost electric vehicles manufactured in China will flood their respective markets.

The European Commission is currently conducting investigations to determine whether Chinese businesses receive improper state subsidies.

Two laws have already been approved in Washington that expressly exclude investors from being able to profit from a $6 billion allocation of tax credits for batteries and essential minerals, as well as subsidies of $7,500 for every new energy vehicle manufactured, should they use FEOCs in their supply chains. These laws make it clear that investors are not eligible to get these benefits.

Specifically, China, Russia, North Korea, and Iran are included in this category. The regulations will go into force in 2024 for batteries that have been built and in 2025 for materials that are considered important.

The administration of Vice President Joe Biden of the United States of America is also recommending strict guidelines, one of which is a threshold of 25% ownership, to determine whether a corporation is under the control of an FEOC.

“By establishing ‘glass barriers’, the U.S. is doing more harm than good to the development of EV technologies and the industry more broadly,” he stated, pointing out that the proposals would “seriously disrupt international trade and investment” .

It is estimated that China is responsible for roughly two-thirds of the world’s lithium processing capacity and seventy-five percent of the world’s cobalt capacity. Both of these elements are utilized in the production of batteries.

Analysts, on the other hand, have questioned whether the hyperbole that the United States and the European Union are using on the possible hazards is warranted by China’s role in global battery supply chains.

“There is a great deal of exaggeration surrounding this. Dan Marks, a research fellow for energy security at the Royal United Services think tank, stated that he is uncertain whether the actions that the European Union or the United States are contemplating are proportionate to the magnitude of the risk.

It is more accurate to argue that the strategies being implemented in Europe and the United States are, in fact, industrial strategies. Simply put, they are concerned with having industries that are competitive and able to endure.

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Trump: I won’t be a dictator if I become U.S. president again

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After receiving warnings from Democrats and some Republicans that the United States of America was in danger of becoming an autocracy if he were to win the election in 2024, Donald Trump stated on Tuesday that he will not become a dictator until “on day one” if he is elected president of the United States of America again.

To disprove the assertion that he would misuse authority to get vengeance on his adversaries if he were to be re-elected to the White House, Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump was questioned twice during a town hall meeting broadcast on television in Iowa.

No, no, no. In response to a question on whether or not he would become a “dictator” if he were to win the election in November, Trump stated, “Aside from day one.”

Trump stated that he would utilize his presidential powers to block the southern border with Mexico and expand oil drilling on the “day one” that he was referring to.

Trump, who is running for a second term in the White House and is expected to face Democratic Vice President Joe Biden in a rematch election, has repeatedly pledged to exact “retribution” on his political adversaries if he can regain power.

In campaign speeches and television appearances this year, he stated that his targets include Vice President Joe Biden, prosecutors who have charged him with scores of felonies, the Department of Justice, and the federal bureaucracy.

One of the most prominent candidates for the Republican nomination for president, Donald Trump, was appearing at a Fox News event in Davenport, Iowa, in front of a welcoming audience. Davenport is the state in which the Republican Party’s nomination process will begin on January 15.

Julie Chavez Rodriguez, the campaign manager for Joe Biden, issued a statement as soon as the event ended. She stated, “Donald Trump has been telling us exactly what he will do if he is re-elected, and tonight he said that he will be a dictator on day one.” Americans must believe him.

Donald Trump, who served as President of the United States from 2017 to 2021, has refused to acknowledge that Joe Biden defeated him in the election of 2020.

Since then, Trump has been spreading false accusations that the election in 2020 was stolen from him. This conspiracy was the driving force for the violent uprising that took place on January 6, 2021, in the United States Capitol, which Trump loyalists spearheaded. The lies that Trump told throughout the election are also a central tenet of his present campaign for the White House.

During a televised discussion that will take place on Wednesday at the University of Alabama at 7 p.m. Central Standard Time (0100 GMT), Trump’s opponents for the nomination, such as Florida Governor Ron DeSantis and Nikki Haley, who served as the United States Ambassador to the United Nations, will be there.

The event will be skipped by Trump, just as he has done for the three Republican debates before it.

Biden has frequently expressed his concern that Donald Trump poses a threat to democracy and that a second term for Trump might bring in an era of authoritarianism in the United States that is unprecedented and perhaps deadly.

In comments with the media this week, former United States Representative Liz Cheney, a Republican who is a vocal opponent of President Trump and who co-chaired the congressional investigation into the attack on the Capitol, stated that a Trump dictatorship is a “very real threat” if he is re-elected. Cheney is a member of the Republican candidate for president.

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Elon Musk promises to wear a symbol of Gaza hostages.

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During his trip to Israel, Elon Musk, who had been criticized for an anti-Jewish remark on his social networking platform X, was presented with a symbolic dog tag by the father of an Israeli who had been held captive by Hamas in Gaza. Musk committed the dog tag until all of the pages were released.

“Our hearts are hostage in Gaza,” read the metal tag that Musk got from Malki Shem-Tov, the father of Omer Shem-Tov, who is now being held as a hostage. The office of Israeli President Isaac Herzog released the footage of Musk’s visit on Monday.

The bracelet was wrapped around Musk’s neck. In the latter hours of Monday, he posted a message on X that said, “I will wear it every day until your loved ones are released.”

The dog tags, which are widely distributed across Israel, are a reminder of the cross-border death spree that Hamas carried out on October 7, during which 240 individuals were hauled back to Gaza.

On November 15, Musk expressed his agreement with a post that made a false allegation that Jewish people were inciting hatred against white people. He stated that the poster who mentioned the “Great Replacement” conspiracy theory was using “the actual truth” in their statement.

Immediately after the post, significant corporations in the United States, such as Walt Disney (DIS.N), Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD.O), and Comcast (CMCSA.O), the parent company of NBCUniversal, decided to cease their ads on X, which was once known as Twitter.

An “abhorrent promotion of antisemitic and racist hate” that “runs against our core values as Americans” was what the White House of the United States of America referred to as Musk’s actions.

Musk has indicated that he is opposed to antisemitism and anything that “promotes hate and conflict.” He has also stated that X would not promote hate speech.

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