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US, South Korea revise deterrence strategy, boost drills over North Korea threat.

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On Monday, the U.S. and South Korea updated their bilateral security pact to thwart North Korea’s growing nuclear and missile threats, and they pledged to keep pressure on Pyongyang despite external diversions.

During security meetings in Seoul, the ministry reported that South Korean Defense Minister Shin Won-sik and his American counterpart, Lloyd Austin, signed the updated Tailored Deterrence Strategy (TDS).

It stated that the current plan did not effectively handle the quick developments in North Korea’s nuclear and missile programs, so the change was deemed necessary.

The pact states that the United States will employ strategic military assets, including nuclear capabilities, to defend its friends. The Defense Ministry could not immediately clarify what had been amended in the agreement.

Since its founding in 2010, the TDS has grown in importance as North Korea continues to advance its nuclear and ballistic missile programs.

To better prepare for and prevent any North Korean assault, the two presidents also stated that they had decided to further their joint exercises and collaboration with Japan.

Austin stated that recent trips to South Korea by a B-52 and an American nuclear ballistic missile submarine were “milestones” in deterrent operations and that the pace of such deployments could go on despite other international problems.

Austin told a conference, “We will continue to do the things that we’ve promised to do.” He also mentioned that the U.S. military has made more deployments to the Indo-Pacific area in the last year than in the past, making it “more capable to respond to anything that could happen.”

To effectively coordinate an allied nuclear reaction during a conflict, South Korea and the U.S. have increased their conversations on nuclear strategy this year.

In a study last week, the Atlantic Council think tank stated that the allies must take significant action to strengthen deterrence. Recent changes in North Korean and Chinese capabilities and intentions are likely to “dramatically” increase the risk that U.S. and South Korean deterrence could fail within the next ten years.

More than a hundred experts participated in that research, which concluded that while a full-scale nuclear assault is extremely unlikely, Pyongyang would feel more confident to escalate with more restricted military acts, including potential nuclear attacks.

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The Israel-Hamas war and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine cast a shadow over the conference on Monday amid worries about Pyongyang’s support for Hamas terrorists and Pyongyang’s growing military cooperation with Moscow.

“Despite conflicts that are happening in many parts of the world, our alliance is the most powerful alliance in history and in the world,” Shin stated at the briefing.

Noting that increased joint exercises will ensure that North Korea can be punished “immediately and powerfully” if it attacks, he said that recent live-fire drills were the largest in the history of the allies.

At a luncheon on Sunday, South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol stated that the allies should be prepared for any provocations by North Korea, including a “surprise attack akin to Hamas.”

According to Yoon’s office, Austin reiterated at the reception that the United States was using its military might to defend South Korea.

Bonnie Glaser, an Asia specialist at the US German Marshall Fund, says, “The region is concerned about the United States’ focus.”

“We have two wars going on,” Glaser declared. “And then a second layer of concern… is our presidential election next year and whether this emphasis on the Indo-Pacific and an emphasis on cooperating with allies, building these coalitions, is really going to be sustained.”

Following two failures, it is thought North Korea is preparing to launch a military reconnaissance satellite, which coincides with the defense talks.

In exchange for technical assistance to further its weapons programs, Pyongyang is also charged with supplying Russia with weaponry to use in the conflict with Ukraine.

During a recent visit with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, Russian President Vladimir Putin stated but did not provide any details, that Russia would assist North Korea in developing satellites.

According to South Korea’s defense ministry, the defense chiefs of South Korea, Japan, and the United States decided on Sunday to begin a real-time data-sharing program on North Korean missiles in December.

Austin remarked during a briefing on Monday, “We’re seeing more trilateral cooperation than we’ve ever seen,” alluding to announcements in the upcoming weeks.

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China says Biden plan to shut it out of US battery supply chain violates WTO rules

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On Thursday, China said that the Biden administration’s intention to restrict the amount of Chinese content in batteries eligible for significant tax incentives for electric vehicles beginning next year violates international trade rules and will cause disruptions in global supply chains.

According to the proposals, investors in the supply chain for electric vehicles (EVs) in the United States will be ineligible for tax credits if they utilize more than a trace quantity of crucial materials from China or other nations that are considered to be a “Foreign Entity of Concern” (FEOC).

According to He Yadong, a spokeswoman for the Ministry of Commerce, “targeting Chinese enterprises by excluding their products from the scope of a subsidy is a typical example of a policy that is not market-oriented.”

“Many World Trade Organization members, including China, have expressed concern about the discriminatory policy of the U.S., which violates the WTO’s basic principles,” said the representative.

As a result of China’s preeminent position in the global battery supply chain, policymakers in the United States and Europe have taken action in response to concerns that low-cost electric vehicles manufactured in China will flood their respective markets.

The European Commission is currently conducting investigations to determine whether Chinese businesses receive improper state subsidies.

Two laws have already been approved in Washington that expressly exclude investors from being able to profit from a $6 billion allocation of tax credits for batteries and essential minerals, as well as subsidies of $7,500 for every new energy vehicle manufactured, should they use FEOCs in their supply chains. These laws make it clear that investors are not eligible to get these benefits.

Specifically, China, Russia, North Korea, and Iran are included in this category. The regulations will go into force in 2024 for batteries that have been built and in 2025 for materials that are considered important.

The administration of Vice President Joe Biden of the United States of America is also recommending strict guidelines, one of which is a threshold of 25% ownership, to determine whether a corporation is under the control of an FEOC.

“By establishing ‘glass barriers’, the U.S. is doing more harm than good to the development of EV technologies and the industry more broadly,” he stated, pointing out that the proposals would “seriously disrupt international trade and investment” .

It is estimated that China is responsible for roughly two-thirds of the world’s lithium processing capacity and seventy-five percent of the world’s cobalt capacity. Both of these elements are utilized in the production of batteries.

Analysts, on the other hand, have questioned whether the hyperbole that the United States and the European Union are using on the possible hazards is warranted by China’s role in global battery supply chains.

“There is a great deal of exaggeration surrounding this. Dan Marks, a research fellow for energy security at the Royal United Services think tank, stated that he is uncertain whether the actions that the European Union or the United States are contemplating are proportionate to the magnitude of the risk.

It is more accurate to argue that the strategies being implemented in Europe and the United States are, in fact, industrial strategies. Simply put, they are concerned with having industries that are competitive and able to endure.

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Trump: I won’t be a dictator if I become U.S. president again

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After receiving warnings from Democrats and some Republicans that the United States of America was in danger of becoming an autocracy if he were to win the election in 2024, Donald Trump stated on Tuesday that he will not become a dictator until “on day one” if he is elected president of the United States of America again.

To disprove the assertion that he would misuse authority to get vengeance on his adversaries if he were to be re-elected to the White House, Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump was questioned twice during a town hall meeting broadcast on television in Iowa.

No, no, no. In response to a question on whether or not he would become a “dictator” if he were to win the election in November, Trump stated, “Aside from day one.”

Trump stated that he would utilize his presidential powers to block the southern border with Mexico and expand oil drilling on the “day one” that he was referring to.

Trump, who is running for a second term in the White House and is expected to face Democratic Vice President Joe Biden in a rematch election, has repeatedly pledged to exact “retribution” on his political adversaries if he can regain power.

In campaign speeches and television appearances this year, he stated that his targets include Vice President Joe Biden, prosecutors who have charged him with scores of felonies, the Department of Justice, and the federal bureaucracy.

One of the most prominent candidates for the Republican nomination for president, Donald Trump, was appearing at a Fox News event in Davenport, Iowa, in front of a welcoming audience. Davenport is the state in which the Republican Party’s nomination process will begin on January 15.

Julie Chavez Rodriguez, the campaign manager for Joe Biden, issued a statement as soon as the event ended. She stated, “Donald Trump has been telling us exactly what he will do if he is re-elected, and tonight he said that he will be a dictator on day one.” Americans must believe him.

Donald Trump, who served as President of the United States from 2017 to 2021, has refused to acknowledge that Joe Biden defeated him in the election of 2020.

Since then, Trump has been spreading false accusations that the election in 2020 was stolen from him. This conspiracy was the driving force for the violent uprising that took place on January 6, 2021, in the United States Capitol, which Trump loyalists spearheaded. The lies that Trump told throughout the election are also a central tenet of his present campaign for the White House.

During a televised discussion that will take place on Wednesday at the University of Alabama at 7 p.m. Central Standard Time (0100 GMT), Trump’s opponents for the nomination, such as Florida Governor Ron DeSantis and Nikki Haley, who served as the United States Ambassador to the United Nations, will be there.

The event will be skipped by Trump, just as he has done for the three Republican debates before it.

Biden has frequently expressed his concern that Donald Trump poses a threat to democracy and that a second term for Trump might bring in an era of authoritarianism in the United States that is unprecedented and perhaps deadly.

In comments with the media this week, former United States Representative Liz Cheney, a Republican who is a vocal opponent of President Trump and who co-chaired the congressional investigation into the attack on the Capitol, stated that a Trump dictatorship is a “very real threat” if he is re-elected. Cheney is a member of the Republican candidate for president.

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Elon Musk promises to wear a symbol of Gaza hostages.

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During his trip to Israel, Elon Musk, who had been criticized for an anti-Jewish remark on his social networking platform X, was presented with a symbolic dog tag by the father of an Israeli who had been held captive by Hamas in Gaza. Musk committed the dog tag until all of the pages were released.

“Our hearts are hostage in Gaza,” read the metal tag that Musk got from Malki Shem-Tov, the father of Omer Shem-Tov, who is now being held as a hostage. The office of Israeli President Isaac Herzog released the footage of Musk’s visit on Monday.

The bracelet was wrapped around Musk’s neck. In the latter hours of Monday, he posted a message on X that said, “I will wear it every day until your loved ones are released.”

The dog tags, which are widely distributed across Israel, are a reminder of the cross-border death spree that Hamas carried out on October 7, during which 240 individuals were hauled back to Gaza.

On November 15, Musk expressed his agreement with a post that made a false allegation that Jewish people were inciting hatred against white people. He stated that the poster who mentioned the “Great Replacement” conspiracy theory was using “the actual truth” in their statement.

Immediately after the post, significant corporations in the United States, such as Walt Disney (DIS.N), Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD.O), and Comcast (CMCSA.O), the parent company of NBCUniversal, decided to cease their ads on X, which was once known as Twitter.

An “abhorrent promotion of antisemitic and racist hate” that “runs against our core values as Americans” was what the White House of the United States of America referred to as Musk’s actions.

Musk has indicated that he is opposed to antisemitism and anything that “promotes hate and conflict.” He has also stated that X would not promote hate speech.

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