Tech
Russia’s Yandex reports revenue jump, return to Q1 profitability
Russian internet giant Yandex (YNDX.O) reported a return to profitability and a 54% increase in first-quarter revenue to 163.3 billion roubles ($2 billion) on Thursday. In the same period last year, the company had slipped to a net loss.
Since sending soldiers to Ukraine in February 2022, Yandex—often referred to as “Russia’s Google”—has had difficulty juggling political pressure and the desires of its Western investors. The majority of the Yandex Group will be divested of ownership and control by its Dutch-registered holding company.
Due to a one-time 5.9 billion rouble payment to employees in March 2022, Yandex reported adjusted net income of 2.6 billion roubles but did not provide a comparison.
The first quarter of 2022 saw a net loss of 8.1 billion roubles for Yandex last year.
Investments in advertising technologies, according to the corporation, have been a major driver of revenue growth. Key competitors are less present, according to experts.
Last March, Alphabet’s (GOOGL.O) Google ceased selling online advertising in Russia while continuing to offer some free services, which helped Yandex increase its market share.
Yandex reported that their market share for search and portals increased year over year, averaging 63.3% in the third quarter.
The cost of online shopping and food delivery contributed to a 36% increase in overall operating expenses, according to Yandex.
The business also dominates the ride-hailing sector, and this week it purchased Uber out of a joint venture to take control of its Yandex.Taxi segment entirely.
According to a source close to Yandex, Yandex attempted to depoliticize its business by selling its news feed and homepage to state-controlled rival VK last year.
Since more than a year ago, trading in its Nasdaq-listed shares has been halted. Yandex is suing Nasdaq to stop the company from delisting its stock.
TECH
Chinese retailers offer deep iPhone 15 discounts.
Chinese e-commerce sites, including JD.com (9618. HK), PDD Holdings (PDD.O), and Alibaba’s (9988. HK) Taobao, are giving steep discounts on Apple’s (AAPL.O) newest iPhone 15, with some retailing for as little as 1,501 yuan ($205.14) less than the suggested retail price.
Analysts claim that compared to its predecessor, the iPhone 15 has not been selling as well in China. In the first 17 days following its market introduction, Counterpoint Research reported this week that sales of the iPhone 15 in China were down 4.5% from those of the iPhone 14 in that country.
Apple periodically permits its Chinese partner merchants to give discounts to increase demand. However, as customers tighten their pockets in a weakening economy, Chinese e-commerce platforms have also engaged in a “value for money” war, discounting a prominent feature of an approaching annual Singles Day shopping festival.
Unlike Apple’s official pricing of 8,999 yuan, JD.com offers the 512 GB iPhone 15 for 7,498 yuan. When questioned about the reduction, the business claimed that it was consistent with the low-price selling strategy it had started this year.
According to Reuters’ research, Pinduoduo is selling the 128 GB iPhone 15 Plus for 6,098 yuan, which is 900 yuan cheaper than Apple’s suggested retail price of 6,999 yuan.
On Alibaba’s e-commerce site Taobao, the 512 GB iPhone 15 Pro Max, which costs 11,999 yuan at Apple’s store, is available for 10,698 yuan.
Requests for comment from Apple, Pinduoduo, and Alibaba were not immediately fulfilled.
The Economic Observer weekly publication broke the news of the iPhone 15 reductions on the e-commerce sites on Monday.
Tech
Biden administration picks 31 regional tech hubs to spur US innovation.
From 370 applications, the U.S. Commerce Department announced on Monday that it had selected 31 regional tech centers. These places are now eligible for $500 million in government financing to support innovation and growth in various industries.
According to Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo, the program aims to diversify the American economy away from traditional tech strongholds like Silicon Valley, Seattle, and Boston.
“Those tech ecosystems are concentrated in just a few places around the country,” Raimondo stated. They don’t accurately represent our nation’s potential. They don’t have a monopoly on brilliant concepts.
To encourage greater private sector investment in sectors like the manufacture of semiconductors, clean energy, and batteries for electric vehicles, President Joe Biden believes that the government should help support important sectors.
The regional technology initiative, according to Lael Brainard, National Economic Director for the White House, “makes smart public investments in critical technologies in every region of the country.”
This month, the Biden administration announced that seven “hydrogen hubs” in 16 states would split $7 billion to help the new business get off the ground.
The designated regional tech clusters are concentrated on fields like semiconductors, clean energy, essential minerals, biotechnology, artificial intelligence, and quantum computing. They are in states including Montana, Wisconsin, upstate New York, Vermont, Illinois, and Puerto Rico.
“People shouldn’t have to move to get a good job,” Raimondo added, pointing out that many centers are in small communities.
While an Oklahoma center aims to commercialize autonomous systems in industries like agriculture and pipeline inspections, Washington state and Idaho hubs will concentrate on creating new materials for more fuel-efficient next-generation airplanes. Personalized medicine is being developed as part of a Wisconsin effort.
No classification as a hub ensures federal money.
According to Raimondo, the government would give up to $75 million to each of the 31 IT clusters the following year.
As part of the historic “Chips and Science” law, which allocates $52 billion for American semiconductor manufacture and research to better compete with China, Congress granted $500 million for the initiative in August 2022.
This year, Biden requested $4 billion from Congress to support more local tech clusters. Congress has not yet approved a full-year budget for the current fiscal year.
Tech
Taiwan’s Foxconn faces China tax probe, seen as politically motivated.
Two people close to Foxconn (2317. TW), a significant supplier of Apple’s (AAPL.O) iPhones, acknowledged Monday that the company is subject to a tax investigation in China. They claimed that they believed a state-backed tabloid had published the investigation for political reasons related to Taiwan’s impending elections.
China’s state-backed Global Times newspaper said on Sunday that the country’s natural resources department had undertaken on-the-ground investigations into the usage of land by Foxconn firms in the provinces of Henan and Hubei, among other places, and that several of the company’s important Chinese subsidiaries were the subject of tax audits.
Due to the delicacy of the situation, the two sources asked to remain anonymous. They claimed that Chinese authorities had audited several corporations recently, but according to their belief, only Foxconn’s investigation had been made public.
According to the sources, the audits are taking place as Foxconn tries to increase manufacturing outside of China less than three months before Taiwan’s presidential election.
Taiwan’s administration routinely charges Beijing with trying to use military or economic pressure to alter the results of its elections to achieve a result favorable to China. Taiwan is a territory that China claims as its own.
Terry Gou, the creator of Foxconn and the last CEO of the business, is running for president as an independent.
By running, Gou would split the opposition vote, perhaps securing a victory for current Vice President Lai Ching-te, who is currently ahead in the polls, The Global Times said in an English-language article late on Sunday.
Beijing hates Lai because it sees him as a separatist. He claims Beijing has rejected his offers of dialogue, and Beijing alone can decide Taiwan’s destiny.
Gou’s decision to run for office “is likely to further split the island’s opposition camp, and this will ultimately favor secessionist ruling Democratic Progressive Party candidate Lai Ching-te,” the Global Times cited unidentified analysts.
IMPROVEMENT OUTSIDE OF CHINA
The Chinese government has made no formal announcement on the audits of Foxconn.
Local officials in the provinces of Henan, Hubei, Guangdong, and Jiangsu, who the Global Times claimed were carrying out the audits and investigations, did not immediately reply to faxed requests for comment from Reuters.
Previously known as Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd, Foxconn employs hundreds of thousands of people in China and is a significant investor there. Beijing frequently cites Foxconn as an example of Taiwanese investors’ success in the nation.
The business has been working hard to diversify its production base outside of China, and the first source told Reuters that they saw the audit as a “warning” to Foxconn.
Their economy is struggling. Seeing big corporations like us go to India is a warning,” the person claimed.
They demand that you choose a side. The first source stated, “You may either stay with us or go.
The audit was “unexpected” and “relatively unusual,” according to the second source.
In a statement released on Sunday, Foxconn stated that adhering to the law was a “fundamental principle” of its business practices and that it would “actively cooperate with the relevant units on the related work and operations.”
Foxconn declared it had no more comments on Monday.
Requests for a response from China’s Taiwan Affairs Office were not immediately fulfilled. The Taiwanese government assisted Foxconn, but Premier Chen Chien-jen did not specify how.
On Monday, the price of Foxconn shares fell 2.9%, outperforming the decline of the broader market (.TWII) of 1.2%.
Election on “WAR OR PEACE”
Gou, the wealthy creator of Foxconn, has fallen behind in the polls despite waging a prominent presidential campaign.
He claims that only with his broad professional and social connections in China and the United States can he keep the peace after the island’s dominant Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) brought the region to the verge of conflict with China through its antagonistic policies.
Huang Shih-hsiu, a spokeswoman for Gou’s campaign, directed inquiries about the Foxconn investigation to the business, noting that Gou was no longer on the board and was now merely a stakeholder.
But today, the Foxconn investigation is a political topic.
When questioned about the Foxconn investigation on Monday, Hou Yu-ih, the presidential candidate for Taiwan’s largest opposition party, the Kuomintang, which has framed the election as a “war or peace” vote, stated that Taiwan corporations fear the most instability between Taiwan and China.
The DPP candidate Lai, who is now in the lead in the polls, said the Chinese news on the inquiry was “unexpected” and “regretful” in his speech at a rally on Sunday.
On Monday, DPP spokesperson Chang Chih-hao stated that “Taiwanese businesses have always contributed to China’s economic development.”
“However, the Chinese communists often use Taiwanese businesses as a bargaining chip for political pressure or election interference against Taiwan.”
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